help

a: \(y=-x^3-\left(m+1\right)x^2+3\left(m+1\right)x\)

=>\(y'=-3x^2-\left(m+1\right)\cdot2x+3\left(m+1\right)\)

=>\(y'=-3x^2+x\cdot\left(-2m-2\right)+\left(3m+3\right)\)

Để hàm số nghịch biến trên R thì \(y'< =0\forall x\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{Δ}< =0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(-2m-2\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-3\right)\left(3m+3\right)< =0\\-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(4m^2+8m+4+12\left(3m+3\right)< =0\)

=>\(4m^2+8m+4+36m+36< =0\)

=>\(4m^2+44m+40< =0\)

=>\(m^2+11m+10< =0\)

=>\(\left(m+1\right)\left(m+10\right)< =0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1>=0\\m+10< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>=-1\\m< =-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(m\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1< =0\\m+10>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< =-1\\m>=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-10<=m<=-1

b: \(y=-\dfrac{1}{3}x^3+mx^2-\left(2m+3\right)x\)

=>\(y'=-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3x^2+m\cdot2x-\left(2m+3\right)\)

=>\(y'=-x^2+2m\cdot x-\left(2m+3\right)\)

Để hàm số nghịch biến trên R thì \(y'< =0\forall x\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{Δ}< =0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< 0\\\left(2m\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-2m-3\right)< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(4m^2+4\left(-2m-3\right)< =0\)

=>\(m^2-2m-3< =0\)

=>(m-3)(m+1)<=0

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-3>=0\\m+1< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>=3\\m< =-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(m\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-3< =0\\m+1>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< =3\\m>=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-1<=m<=3

\(y=\dfrac{1}{3x^2-x-2}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3x+2}\)

\(y'=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.1!}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.3^1.1!}{\left(3x+2\right)^2}\)

\(y''=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.2!}{\left(x-1\right)^3}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.3^2.2!}{\left(3x+2\right)^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.n!}{\left(x-1\right)^{n+1}}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.3^n.n!}{\left(3x+2\right)^{n+1}}\)

\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(2019\right)}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.2019!}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.3^{2019}.2019!}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2019}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2019!}{5}\left(\dfrac{3^{2020}}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)

\(y'=-x^2+2\left(m-2\right)x-m^2+3m\)

\(\Delta'=\left(m-2\right)^2-m^2+3m=4-m\)

TH1: \(\Delta'\le0\Rightarrow m\ge4\Rightarrow y'\le0\) ; \(\forall x\) hàm nghịch biến trên R (thỏa mãn)

TH2: \(m< 4\) , bài toán thỏa mãn khi:

\(x_1< x_2\le1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)\ge0\\\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{2}< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1\ge0\\x_1+x_2< 2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-3m-\left(2m-4\right)+1\ge0\\2m-4< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-5m+5\ge0\\m< 3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m\le\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\ge4\\m\le\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Để hàm số nghịch biến thì 1-2m<0

hay \(m>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Để hàm số nghịch biến thì m-1<0

hay m<1

c: Để hàm số nghịch biến thì \(\dfrac{m-5}{m}>0\)

hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>5\\m< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: TXĐ: D=R\{3}

\(y=\dfrac{x^2-6x+10}{x-3}\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^2-6x+10\right)'\left(x-3\right)-\left(x^2-6x+10\right)\left(x-3\right)'}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x^2-6x+10\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{2x^2-12x+18-x^2+6x-10}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{x^2-6x+8}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

Đặt y'<=0

=>\(\dfrac{x^2-6x+8}{\left(x-3\right)^2}< =0\)

=>\(x^2-6x+8< =0\)

=>(x-2)(x-4)<=0

=>2<=x<=4

Vậy: Khoảng đồng biến là [2;3) và (3;4]